September 2011
The archive industry headlines are be coming as familiar as those chronicling the world financial crisis. Fair Dealing - is it backdoor larceny? How can it be monitored and controlled? The stepping stone to piracy? Archive Zones (AZ) and FOCAL International's eminent lawyer, Hubert Best, have focussed on these issues throughout the year - and they're not going to go away.
They rear their 'ugly heads' even in James Smith's nostalgic interview with FOCAL's 2011 Lifetime Achievement Award winner John Herron, while Gordon Craig, archive boss at FremantleMedia predictably lists them amongst his principal concerns. Maybe ,Alwyn Lindsey's (AP Archive) proposal for a Fair Use Register - in the Summer edition of AZ- is the way forward? Certainly, piracy will only be tackled effectively when detection and punishment be come the rule rather than the exception.
These are issues which are going to have a huge bearing on the future viability of the archive business and AZ aims to 'lead from the front'. Your magazine - and website too - are where opinions should be aired and arguments won. Do let us hear what you think. Meanwhile, like a well-balanced concert programme, there's plenty in this edition of AZ to offset the 'heavyweight' issues.
Like John Herron's excursion down 50+ years of multiple takeovers and rubbing shoulders wi th world superstars; the tale of Russia Teleradio's (RTR) ten-year pursuit of the Russian national archive and all its unpredictable treasures; while there's a nice synchronisity about the opening of the BFI's new, green film storage centre in the heart of middle England and the unveiling of the Canadian National Archive's Nitrate Film Preservation Centre in Ottawa. Michael Archer - Editor
News Bfi Newstorage Facility Secures The National Collection
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Brian Robinson, Communications Manager, Archive & Her itage
The British Film Institute (BFI) is securing the film collections of the BFI National Archive with a new state-ofthe-art, environmentally sustainable and architecturally pioneering film storage facility at Gaydon, Warwickshire. The BFI National Archive's master film collection is precious but fragile and unstable. Without the proper storage conditions it is at risk of deteriorating and being lost forever...
News Canadas New Nitrate Film Preservation Centre
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Pauline M. Portelance
In June of this year, Library and Archives Canada (LAC) marked the official opening of the new Nitrate Film Preservation Centre in the west end of Ottawa. The state-of-the-art facility features a range of technical innovations that meet the current standards for preservation environments and provide the required fire prevention and protection measures...
News German Lost Films Portal Hunting Down Over 3,500 Missing Films
Reprinted from Archive Zones
www.lost-films.eu
The archive was specially developed using a new Open Source Software called Collective Access. Using this software, it is possible to supplement individual titles with detailed textual, photographic, audio and video information - all in a single, virtual space ...
News European Film Gateway Goes Online
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Georg Eckes
Three years' work by Europeana (www.europeana.eu) was rewarded in July with the onhne launch of the European Film Gateway. It offers free access to 600,000 digital videos, photos, film posters and text material from 16 film archives. "Previously this remarkable record of 20th century European cinema had been dispersed on different national platforms," says Claudia Dillmann, director of the Detusches Filminstitut, which co-ordinates the project...
News Nbc New Launches Umbrella Archive Site
Reprinted from Archive Zones
www.nbcuniversalarchives.com
NBC News has launched a new website - NBCUniversalArchives.com - that will allow customers to buy archive material from a number of divisions across NBCUniversal's businesses, including NBC News, NBC Sports, NBC Entertainment, Universal Studios, Universal Pictures, Telemundo, The Weather Channel, NBC Radio, NBC Photo bank and others...
News Footage.net Launches Subscriber Analytic Site
Reprinted from Archive Zones
David Seevers, Footage.net
Footage.net, the stock, archival and news footage search engine, has launched a new subscriber analytics site, providing content partners with instant access to key stats on site activity and user interaction with their data and content. Content partners can use the subscriber analytics site to monitor overall site traffic, track videos played and review Zaps sent, among other things...
News Sharing Skills Online Focal International And Partners Want Ideas For Skillsbank
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Paul Andersen, Project Manager paul@septemberassociates.net
FOCAL International welcomes the announcement of SKILLSBANK the latest project arising from the work of the Strategy Board for the Archive Sector set up with Skillset. SKILLSBANK aims to produce material online that will help to share skills, experience and best practice among current library and digital content professionals, as well as creating the means to pass this knowledge onto future generations working with film, tape and digital content...
News Unesco World Day For Audiovisual Heritage
Reprinted from Archive Zones
FOCAL International will be marking the UNESCO World Day for Audiovisual Heritage on October 28 at BAFTA, Piccadilly, London , with the showing of 'The Great White Silence'...
Feature Lawrence In Arabia 1919 Just One Of The Films Saved By Nfpf Grants
Reprinted from Archive Zones
The National Film Preservation Foundation (NFPF) is a nonprofit organisation created by the U.S. Congress to help save America's film heritage. They support activities nationwide that preserve American films and improve film access for study, education, and exhibition. The NFPF started operations in November 1997, thanks to the generous support of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (www.oscars.org) and The Film Foundation (www.film-foundation.org)...
Feature From Elstree To Pinewood A Tale Of A British Archive Now Under French Ownership Page1
Reprinted from Archive Zones
The story began at Elstree, and continues at Pinewood. Elstree's first studio opened in 1914, but it was in the 1920s under Associated British Pictures' (AB PC) founder John MaJo..'Well that it became a byword for British film production. In 1928, Ludwig Blattner brought sound to the studio, which was first used memorably in Alfred Hitchcock's Blackmail in 1929....
Feature From Elstree To Pinewood A Tale Of A British Archive Now Under French Ownership Page2
Reprinted from Archive Zones
We all got together and lobbied the Houses of Parliament, but they didn't really listen, but then Cannon (in severe financial problems due to over-production and a series of expensive flops) sold to Brent Walker, which was connected to Gold crest at the time...
Feature From Elstree To Pinewood A Tale Of A British Archive Now Under French Ownership Page3
Reprinted from Archive Zones
I was asked for a clip from Scott cif the Antarctic for a pop video, I told the chap that James Robertson Justice would have to be cleared. He went off as far as I was concerned to do the necessary. Then he called again and said he definitely wanted to licence the clip, and I asked him if he'd cleared with Robertson Justice's family yet...
Feature From Elstree To Pinewood A Tale Of A British Archive Now Under French Ownership Page4
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Many of the things that John had been hoping for and suggesting quietly but persistently for years are at last coming to pass. Beautiful posters, perfect portraits, on set stills to delight archivist and collector will soon be online for private buyers or commercial use (the launch is planned for later this year)...
Feature First Impressions Celebrates Britains Hollywood
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Bob Redman Elstree Screen Heritage
For almost 100 years, Elstree and Borehamwood have played a unique role as leading centres for film activity. A community-based project called First Impressions is helping residents and visitors to re-discover the rich film and television history on their doorstep...
Feature Its Time For Global Tweet Exchange
Reprinted from Archive Zones
lt's time for a global tweet exchange. Microblogging can multiply your sources beyond belief. Twitter is an amazing social networking tool available to Visual Researchers and if used with discernment can be most rewarding. In my view, it is 'the' gateway to our exciting world of digital image archives...
Feature Birdie Gallagher And Folk Music Gems Get Series Treatments At Utv Archive
Reprinted from Archive Zones
At 4.45pm on October 311959, Sir Laurence Olivier spoke the first words on Ulster Television (UTV) to launch the station to 100,000 homes in Northern Ireland. The archive started the following day, with UTV Rich and Rare being the first programme stored in the library. The archive now covers every aspect oflife in Northern Ireland...
Feature Monetising Centent Maximizing Internet Benefits And Controlling Fair Dealing Page1
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Monetising content, maximizing internet benefits and controlling Fair Dealing. Just some of the challenges facing Gordon Craig, Head of Archive Sales at FremantleMedia, as he outlines his archive visions to FOCAL International Chair, Sue Maiden...
Feature Monetising Centent Maximizing Internet Benefits And Controlling Fair Dealing Page2
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Do you think there will need to be any significant changes happening in the archive world in the face of these issues in the near future?...
Feature Ten Year Mission Which Finally Won Access To The Russian State Archive Page1
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Previously unseen footage includes the young Lenin; last days of the Tsar ; Rasputin and Hitler; Stalin's tyranny; the Space race; gems of the Bolshoi and Mariinski theatres; stunning children's cartoons and extinct animals. Anthony Gould is not a man used to taking 'no' for an answer. Following a successful career as Kodak's Director of Central and Eastern Europe, which saw him regularly disappear 'behind the Iron Curtain' he decided to take early retirement...
Feature Ten Year Mission Which Finally Won Access To The Russian State Archive Page2
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Over the next few months RTR Worldwide are gradually putting more and more catalogues onto their website and creating powerful showreels to accompany these. Although a vast job, the team aim to provide a bespoke service to the media with the ability to transfer content into all formats and HD...
Reprinted from Archive Zones
FOCAL International apologises unreservedly to Bryony Dixon, Curator- Silent film, BFI National Archive for making a number of errors in the last edition of Archive Zones. At the FOCAL International Awards 2011, Bryony stood up to receive three awards: one on behalf of Serge Bromberg for the Europa Film Treasures (winner Best Use of Footage on Non-television Platforms); one for the Chaplin Keystone Project (winner Best Archive Restoration or Preservation Project) ; and one for The Great White Silence (winner Best Archive Restoration or Preservation Title) on which she was the lead curator. The three photographs published should all have been captioned with the name Bryony Dixon.
Feature What To Do With Footage Often Ends Up In The Too Hard Basket
Reprinted from Archive Zones
To the rest of the world the countries of the Arabian Gulf appear to have limitless ambition and the funds to match, so it might seem a simple matter to preserve and exploit library footage in the interests of heritage if nothing else. Even more so in a region where historical authenticity is not always easy to find...
Feature Focal Internationals 2011 Legal Agenda
Reprinted from Archive Zones
As a member of the Educational Recording Association (ERA), FOCAL International receives a share of the income which ERA collects from educational institutions making off-air recordings. How FOCAL International's share should be paid- in other words, which older members' shares of the total takings should be reduced to pay FOCAL International's share- is still being negotiated...
Technology Long Term Storage Solutions
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Claire Harvey
Audiovisual archives have long since managed long term storage of their assets. With archives significantly increasing their digital businesses, what are the issues and strategies they should consider in the storage of physical and file-based media? Archives running from physical media, such as tapes and reels, have vaults at the heart of their long term storage plans...
Feature Gaumont Pathe Goes The Full Hd Route For Its Newsreel Collections
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Gaumont Pathe Archives (GPA), the subsidiary of French media groups Gaumont and Pathe - created in 2005 to restore and exploit their respective archive collections -is gearing up for the major project of re-mastering its newsreel collections in High Definition (HD); an initiative consistent with the innovative spirits ofLeon Gaumont and Charles Pathe...
Review Films Were Made A Films And Film Makers In The East Of England 1896 - 1996 Volume 2
Reprinted from Archive Zones
Louise Lawrence
David Cleveland, founder and former Director of the East Anglian Film Archive (EAFA) continues to spill his immense knowledge of the films he collected which currently form part of the vast collection at the Archive. Where he concentrated on the region at work in Volume 1, Volume 2 sees him placing the regional films into a wider, national context showing how the local was representative of the national and vice versa...